Ayah Joseph 12:85 Word-for-Word Translation

qālū

They said

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ق و ل

tal-lahi

By Allah

P – prefixed preposition ta (oath) + PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

tafta-u

you will not cease

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ف ت ا

tadhkuru

remembering

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ذ ك ر

yūsufa

Yusuf

PN – accusative masculine proper noun

Root Link: ى س ف

ḥattā

until

P – preposition

Root Link: ح ت ت ى

takūna

you become

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ك و ن

ḥaraḍan

fatally ill

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ح ر ض

aw

or

CONJ – coordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا و

takūna

become

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ك و ن

mina

of

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

l-hālikīna

those who perish

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural active participle

Root Link: ه ل ك

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