fa-adhāqahumu
So made them
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ذ و ق
l-dun'yā
(of) the world
DET – determiner prefix al + ADJ – genitive feminine singular adjective
Root Link: د ن و
walaʿadhābu
and certainly (the) punishment
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + EMPH – emphatic prefix lām + N – nominative masculine noun
Root Link: ع ذ ب
l-ākhirati
(of) the Hereafter
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine singular noun
Root Link: ا خ ر
kānū
they
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ك و ن
yaʿlamūna
knew
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
Root Link: ع ل م