Ayah The Table, The Table Spread 5:110 Word-for-Word Translation

idh

When

T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

qāla

said

V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ق و ل

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

yāʿīsā

O Isa

VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ع ى س

ib'na

son

N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ب ن و

maryama

(of) Maryam

PN – genitive feminine proper noun

Root Link: م ر ى م

udh'kur

Remember

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ذ ك ر

niʿ'matī

My Favor

N – accusative feminine noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya

Root Link: ن ع م

ʿalayka

upon you

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ل ى

waʿalā

and upon

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + P – preposition

Root Link: ع ل ى

wālidatika

your mother

N – genitive feminine active participle + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: و ل د

idh

when

T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

ayyadttuka

I strengthened you

V – 1st person singular (form II) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tu + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ا ى د

birūḥi

with (the) Spirit

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ر و ح

l-qudusi

the Holy

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ق د س

tukallimu

you spoke

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb

Root Link: ك ل م

l-nāsa

(to) the people

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine plural noun

Root Link: ن و س

fī

in

P – preposition

Root Link: ف ى

l-mahdi

the cradle

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: م ه د

wakahlan

and (in) maturity

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ك ه ل

wa-idh

And when

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

ʿallamtuka

I taught you

V – 1st person singular (form II) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tu + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ل م

l-kitāba

the Book

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ك ت ب

wal-ḥik'mata

and the wisdom

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative feminine noun

Root Link: ح ك م

wal-tawrāta

and the Taurat

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ت و ر ا

wal-injīla

and the Injeel

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ن ج ل

wa-idh

and when

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

takhluqu

you make

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: خ ل ق

mina

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

l-ṭīni

the clay

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ط ى ن

kahayati

like the shape

P – prefixed preposition ka + N – genitive feminine noun

Root Link: ه ى ا

l-ṭayri

(of) the bird

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ط ى ر

bi-idh'nī

by My permission

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya

Root Link: ا ذ ن

fatanfukhu

then you breath

CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ن ف خ

fīhā

into it

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun hā

Root Link: ف ى

fatakūnu

and it becomes

CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ك و ن

ṭayran

a bird

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ط ى ر

bi-idh'nī

by My permission

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya

Root Link: ا ذ ن

watub'ri-u

and you heal

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: ب ر ا

l-akmaha

the born blind

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ك م ه

wal-abraṣa

and the leper

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun

Root Link: ب ر ص

bi-idh'nī

by My permission

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya

Root Link: ا ذ ن

wa-idh

and when

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

tukh'riju

you bring forth

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: خ ر ج

l-mawtā

the dead

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative plural noun

Root Link: م و ت

bi-idh'nī

by My permission

P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya

Root Link: ا ذ ن

wa-idh

And when

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

kafaftu

I restrained

V – 1st person singular perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tu

Root Link: ك ف ف

banī

(the) Children

N – accusative masculine plural noun

Root Link: ب ن و

is'rāīla

(of) Israel

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا س ر

ʿanka

from you

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ن

idh

when

T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

ji'tahum

you came to them

V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ج ى ا

bil-bayināti

with the clear proofs

P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine plural noun

Root Link: ب ى ن

faqāla

then said

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ق و ل

alladhīna

those who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

kafarū

disbelieved

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ك ف ر

min'hum

among them

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: م ن

in

Not

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ا ن

hādhā

this

DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ه ا ذ

illā

but

RES – restriction particle

Root Link: ا ل ل ا

siḥ'run

magic

N – nominative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: س ح ر

mubīnun

clear

ADJ – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle

Root Link: ب ى ن

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