Ayah an-Nur (The Light) 24:62 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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innamā

Only

ACC – accusative particle inna + PREV – preventive particle ma

Root Link: ا ن ن م

l-mu'minūna

the believers

DET – determiner prefix al + N – nominative masculine plural (form IV) active participle

Root Link: ا م ن

alladhīna

(are) those who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

āmanū

believe

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ا م ن

bil-lahi

in Allah

P – prefixed preposition bi + PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

warasūlihi

and His Messenger

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ر س ل

wa-idhā

and when

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ ا

kānū

they are

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ك و ن

maʿahu

with him

LOC – accusative location adverb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: م ع

ʿalā

for

P – preposition

Root Link: ع ل ى

amrin

a matter

N – genitive masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ا م ر

jāmiʿin

(of) collective action

N – genitive masculine indefinite active participle

Root Link: ج م ع

lam

not

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل م

yadhhabū

they go

V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ذ ه ب

ḥattā

until

P – preposition

Root Link: ح ت ت ى

yastadhinūhu

they (have) asked his permission

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ا ذ ن

inna

Indeed

ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

alladhīna

those who

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

yastadhinūnaka

ask your permission

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ا ذ ن

ulāika

those

DEM – plural demonstrative pronoun

Root Link: ا و ل ا

alladhīna

[those who]

REL – masculine plural relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

yu'minūna

believe

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na

Root Link: ا م ن

bil-lahi

in Allah

P – prefixed preposition bi + PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

warasūlihi

and His Messenger

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ر س ل

fa-idhā

So when

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ ا

is'tadhanūka

they ask your permission

V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ا ذ ن

libaʿḍi

for some

P – prefixed preposition lam + N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

shanihim

affair of theirs

N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: ش ا ن

fadhan

then give permission

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb

Root Link: ا ذ ن

liman

to whom

P – prefixed preposition lam + REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

shi'ta

you will

V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta

Root Link: ش ى ء

min'hum

among them

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: م ن

wa-is'taghfir

and ask forgiveness

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form X) imperative verb

Root Link: غ ف ر

lahumu

for them

P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun humu

Root Link: ل

l-laha

(of) Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

inna

Indeed

ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

ghafūrun

(is) Oft-Forgiving

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: غ ف ر

raḥīmun

Most Merciful

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ر ح م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane