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←Prev   Ayah Luqman (Luqman, Lukman) 31:21   Next→ 
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wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
qīla
it is said
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive perfect verb
Root Link: ق و ل
lahumu
to them
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun humu
Root Link: ل
ittabiʿū
Follow
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ت ب ع
mā
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
anzala
(has) revealed
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
Root Link: ن ز ل
l-lahu
Allah
PN – nominative proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
qālū
they say
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
Root Link: ق و ل
bal
Nay
RET – retraction particle
Root Link: ب ل
nattabiʿu
we will follow
V – 1st person plural (form VIII) imperfect verb
Root Link: ت ب ع
mā
what
REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ا
wajadnā
we found
V – 1st person plural perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: و ج د
ʿalayhi
on it
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ع ل ى
ābāanā
our forefathers
N – accusative masculine plural noun + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ا ب و
awalaw
Even if
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif + SUP – prefixed supplemental particle wa + COND – conditional particle
Root Link: ل و
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ك و ن
l-shayṭānu
Shaitaan
DET – determiner prefix al + PN – nominative masculine proper noun
Root Link: ش ط ن
yadʿūhum
(to) call them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: د ع و
ilā
to
P – preposition
Root Link: ا ل ى
ʿadhābi
(the) punishment
N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: ع ذ ب
l-saʿīri
(of) the Blaze
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
Root Link: س ع ر

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane