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←Prev   Ayah az-Zukhruf (Ornaments of Gold, Luxury, The Embellishment) 43:17   Next→ 
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wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb
Root Link: ا ذ ا
bushira
is given good news
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) passive perfect verb
Root Link: ب ش ر
aḥaduhum
(to) one of them
N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
Root Link: ا ح د
bimā
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: ب م ا
ḍaraba
he sets up
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ض ر ب
lilrraḥmāni
for the Most Gracious
P – prefixed preposition lam + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine singular noun
Root Link: ر ح م
mathalan
(as) a likeness
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
Root Link: م ث ل
ẓalla
becomes
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ظ ل ل
wajhuhu
his face
N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: و ج ه
mus'waddan
dark
N – accusative masculine indefinite (form IX) active participle
Root Link: س و د
wahuwa
and he
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun huwa
Root Link: ه و
kaẓīmun
(is) filled with grief
N – nominative masculine singular indefinite noun
Root Link: ك ظ م

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane