Ayah al-Ahzab (The Clans, The Coalition, The Combined Forces, The Allies) 33:37 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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wa-idh

And when

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ

taqūlu

you said

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ق و ل

lilladhī

to the one

P – prefixed preposition lam + REL – masculine singular relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

anʿama

bestowed favor

V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb

Root Link: ن ع م

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

ʿalayhi

on him

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ع ل ى

wa-anʿamta

and you bestowed favor

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ta

Root Link: ن ع م

ʿalayhi

on him

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ع ل ى

amsik

Keep

V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperative verb

Root Link: م س ك

ʿalayka

to yourself

P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ع ل ى

zawjaka

your wife

N – accusative masculine noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ز و ج

wa-ittaqi

and fear

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form VIII) imperative verb

Root Link: و ق ى

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

watukh'fī

But you concealed

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 2nd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb

Root Link: خ ف ى

fī

within

P – preposition

Root Link: ف ى

nafsika

yourself

N – genitive feminine singular noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka

Root Link: ن ف س

mā

what

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ا

l-lahu

Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

mub'dīhi

(was to) disclose

N – genitive masculine (form IV) active participle + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ب د و

watakhshā

And you fear

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: خ ش ى

l-nāsa

the people

DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine plural noun

Root Link: ن و س

wal-lahu

while Allah

CIRC – prefixed circumstantial particle wa + PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

aḥaqqu

has more right

ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective

Root Link: ح ق ق

that

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

takhshāhu

you (should) fear Him

V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: خ ش ى

falammā

So when

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + T – time adverb

Root Link: ل م م ا

qaḍā

ended

V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ق ض ى

zaydun

Zaid

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ز ى د

min'hā

from her

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha

Root Link: م ن

waṭaran

necessary (formalities)

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: و ط ر

zawwajnākahā

We married her to you

V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na + PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun ka + PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun ha

Root Link: ز و ج

likay

so that

P – prefixed preposition lam + SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ك ى

lā

not

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

yakūna

there be

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ك و ن

ʿalā

P – preposition

Root Link: ع ل ى

l-mu'minīna

the believers

DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle

Root Link: ا م ن

ḥarajun

any discomfort

N – nominative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ح ر ج

fī

concerning

P – preposition

Root Link: ف ى

azwāji

the wives

N – genitive masculine plural noun

Root Link: ز و ج

adʿiyāihim

(of) their adopted sons

N – genitive masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha

Root Link: د ع و

idhā

when

T – time adverb

Root Link: ا ذ ا

qaḍaw

they have ended

V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw

Root Link: ق ض ى

min'hunna

from them

P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna

Root Link: م ن

waṭaran

necessary (formalities)

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: و ط ر

wakāna

And is

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ك و ن

amru

(the) Command

N – nominative masculine noun

Root Link: ا م ر

l-lahi

(of) Allah

PN – genitive proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

mafʿūlan

accomplished

N – accusative masculine indefinite passive participle

Root Link: ف ع ل

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane