Ayah Ghafir (The Forgiver, The Forgiving One) 40:28 Word for Word at IslamAwakened.com

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waqāla

And said

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb

Root Link: ق و ل

rajulun

a man

N – nominative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ر ج ل

mu'minun

believing

N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle

Root Link: ا م ن

min

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

āli

(the) family

N – genitive masculine noun

Root Link: ا و ل

fir'ʿawna

(of) Firaun

PN – accusative masculine proper noun

Root Link: ف ر ع

yaktumu

who conceal(ed)

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ك ت م

īmānahu

his faith

N – accusative masculine (form IV) verbal noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ا م ن

ataqtulūna

Will you kill

INTG – prefixed interrogative alif + V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun una

Root Link: ق ت ل

rajulan

a man

N – accusative masculine indefinite noun

Root Link: ر ج ل

because

SUB – subordinating conjunction

Root Link: ا ن

yaqūla

he says

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood

Root Link: ق و ل

rabbiya

My Lord

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun Ya

Root Link: ر ب ب

l-lahu

(is) Allah

PN – nominative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

waqad

and indeed

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + CERT – particle of certainty

Root Link: ق د

jāakum

he has brought you

V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ج ى ا

bil-bayināti

clear proofs

P – prefixed preposition bi + DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine plural noun

Root Link: ب ى ن

min

from

P – preposition

Root Link: م ن

rabbikum

your Lord

N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: ر ب ب

wa-in

And if

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ا ن

yaku

he is

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ك و ن

kādhiban

a liar

N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle

Root Link: ك ذ ب

faʿalayhi

then upon him

REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ع ل ى

kadhibuhu

(is) his lie

N – nominative masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha

Root Link: ك ذ ب

wa-in

and if

CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + COND – conditional particle

Root Link: ا ن

yaku

he is

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ك و ن

ṣādiqan

truthful

N – accusative masculine indefinite active participle

Root Link: ص د ق

yuṣib'kum

(there) will strike you

PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, jussive mood

Root Link: ص و ب

baʿḍu

some (of)

N – nominative masculine noun

Root Link: ب ع ض

alladhī

(that) which

REL – masculine singular relative pronoun

Root Link: ا ل ل ذ

yaʿidukum

he threatens you

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum

Root Link: و ع د

inna

Indeed

ACC – accusative particle inna

Root Link: ا ن ن

l-laha

Allah

PN – accusative proper noun

Root Link: ا ل ه

lā

(does) not

NEG – negative particle

Root Link: ل ا

yahdī

guide

V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb

Root Link: ه د ى

man

(one) who

REL – relative pronoun

Root Link: م ن

huwa

[he]

PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun huwa

Root Link: ه و

mus'rifun

(is) a transgressor

N – nominative masculine indefinite (form IV) active participle

Root Link: س ر ف

kadhābun

a liar

ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective

Root Link: ك ذ ب

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane