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yāayyuhā
O you
VOC – prefixed vocative particle ya + N – nominative noun
alladhīna
who
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
āmanū
believe
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
lā
(Do) not
PRO – prohibition particle
tadkhulū
enter
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, jussive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
buyūta
(the) houses
N – accusative masculine plural noun
l-nabiyi
(of) the Prophet
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
illā
except
RES – restriction particle
an
when
SUB – subordinating conjunction
yu'dhana
permission is given
V – 3rd person masculine singular passive imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
lakum
to you
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun kum
ilā
for
P – preposition
ṭaʿāmin
a meal
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
ghayra
without
N – accusative masculine noun
nāẓirīna
awaiting
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
ināhu
its preparation
N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
walākin
But
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + AMD – amendment particle lakin
idhā
when
T – time adverb
duʿītum
you are invited
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tum
fa-ud'khulū
then enter
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
fa-idhā
and when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + T – time adverb
ṭaʿim'tum
you have eaten
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tum
fa-intashirū
then disperse
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
mus'tanisīna
seeking to remain
N – genitive masculine plural (form X) active participle
liḥadīthin
for a conversation
P – prefixed preposition lam + N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
inna
Indeed
ACC – accusative particle inna
dhālikum
that
DEM – 2nd person masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
kāna
was
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
yu'dhī
troubling
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
l-nabiya
the Prophet
DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun
fayastaḥyī
and he is shy
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
minkum
of (dismissing) you
P – preposition + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum
wal-lahu
But Allah
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – nominative proper noun
lā
not
NEG – negative particle
yastaḥyī
is shy
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form X) imperfect verb
mina
of
P – preposition
l-ḥaqi
the truth
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
wa-idhā
And when
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + T – time adverb
sa-altumūhunna
you ask them
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun tumu + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
matāʿan
(for) anything
N – accusative masculine indefinite noun
fasalūhunna
then ask them
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hunna
min
from
P – preposition
warāi
behind
N – genitive noun
ḥijābin
a screen
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
dhālikum
That
DEM – 2nd person masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
aṭharu
(is) purer
N – nominative masculine singular noun
liqulūbikum
for your hearts
P – prefixed preposition lam + N – genitive feminine plural noun + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural possessive pronoun kum
waqulūbihinna
and their hearts
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – genitive feminine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person feminine plural object pronoun hinna
wamā
And not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
lakum
for you
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun kum
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
tu'dhū
you trouble
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
rasūla
(the) Messenger
N – accusative masculine noun
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
an
that
SUB – subordinating conjunction
tankiḥū
you should marry
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun waw
azwājahu
his wives
N – accusative masculine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
min
from
P – preposition
baʿdihi
after him
N – genitive noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
abadan
ever
T – accusative masculine indefinite time adverb
inna
Indeed
ACC – accusative particle inna
dhālikum
that
DEM – 2nd person masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
ʿinda
near
LOC – accusative location adverb
l-lahi
Allah
PN – genitive proper noun
ʿaẓīman
an enormity
ADJ – accusative masculine singular indefinite adjective