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←Prev   Ayah Luqman (Luqman, Lukman) 31:12   Next→ 
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walaqad
And verily
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + CERT – particle of certainty
Root Link: ق د
ātaynā
We gave
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb + PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun na
Root Link: ا ت ى
luq'māna
Luqman
PN – genitive proper noun
Root Link: ل ق م
l-ḥik'mata
the wisdom
DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative feminine noun
Root Link: ح ك م
ani
that
INT – particle of interpretation
Root Link: ا ن
ush'kur
Be grateful
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperative verb
Root Link: ش ك ر
lillahi
to Allah
P – prefixed preposition lam + PN – genitive proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
waman
And whoever
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ن
yashkur
(is) grateful
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
Root Link: ش ك ر
fa-innamā
then only
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + ACC – accusative particle inna + PREV – preventive particle ma
Root Link: ا ن ن م
yashkuru
he is grateful
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb
Root Link: ش ك ر
linafsihi
for himself
P – prefixed preposition lam + N – genitive feminine singular noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
Root Link: ن ف س
waman
And whoever
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + REL – relative pronoun
Root Link: م ن
kafara
(is) ungrateful
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
Root Link: ك ف ر
fa-inna
then indeed
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + ACC – accusative particle inna
Root Link: ا ن ن
l-laha
Allah
PN – accusative proper noun
Root Link: ا ل ه
ghaniyyun
(is) Free of need
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: غ ن ى
ḥamīdun
Praiseworthy
ADJ – nominative masculine singular indefinite adjective
Root Link: ح م د

Acknowledgements:

Single-Word Audio has been made possible through software provided by Arabi for Arabic NLP

James Ada's concordance work; his research can be found at www.organizedQuran.com
Note: James is now a member of the IslamAwakened Continuity Board

The work of Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh and Ms. Kausar Khatri; their work is here The Glorious Quran Word-for-Word Translation to facilitate learning of Quranic Arabic

The Easy Dictionary of the Qur'an by Shaikh Abdul Karim Parekh

And of course Lane's Lexicon: An Arabic-English Lexicon: Derived From the Best and the Most Copious Eastern Sources by Edward William Lane