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wa-ittabaʿū
And they followed
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
mā
what
REL – relative pronoun
tatlū
recite(d)
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
l-shayāṭīnu
the devils
DET – determiner prefix al + PN – nominative masculine plural proper noun
ʿalā
over
P – preposition
mul'ki
(the) kingdom
N – genitive masculine noun
sulaymāna
(of) Sulaiman
PN – genitive proper noun
wamā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + NEG – negative particle
kafara
disbelieved
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
sulaymānu
Sulaiman
PN – nominative proper noun
walākinna
[and] but
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + ACC – accusative particle lakinna
l-shayāṭīna
the devils
DET – determiner prefix al + PN – accusative masculine plural proper noun
kafarū
disbelieved
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
yuʿallimūna
they teach
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
l-nāsa
the people
DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine plural noun
l-siḥ'ra
[the] magic
DET – determiner prefix al + N – accusative masculine noun
wamā
and what
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + REL – relative pronoun
unzila
was sent down
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) passive perfect verb
ʿalā
to
P – preposition
l-malakayni
the two angels
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine dual noun
bibābila
in Babylon
P – prefixed preposition bi + PN – genitive proper noun
hārūta
Harut
PN – genitive masculine proper noun
wamārūta
and Marut
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + PN – genitive masculine proper noun
wamā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + NEG – negative particle
yuʿallimāni
they both teach
V – 3rd person masculine dual (form II) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun ni
min
any
P – preposition
aḥadin
one
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
ḥattā
unless
P – preposition
yaqūlā
they [both] say
V – 3rd person masculine dual imperfect verb, subjunctive mood + PRON – subject pronoun a
innamā
Only
ACC – accusative particle inna + PREV – preventive particle ma
naḥnu
we
PRON – 1st person plural personal pronoun na?nu
fit'natun
(are) a trial
N – nominative feminine indefinite noun
falā
so (do) not
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + NEG – negative particle
takfur
disbelieve
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, jussive mood
fayataʿallamūna
But they learn
REM – prefixed resumption particle fa + V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
min'humā
from those
P – preposition + PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun huma
mā
what
REL – relative pronoun
yufarriqūna
[they] causes separation
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form II) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
bihi
with it
P – prefixed preposition bi + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hi
bayna
between
LOC – accusative location adverb
l-mari
the man
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive masculine noun
wazawjihi
and his spouse
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + N – genitive masculine noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
wamā
And not
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + NEG – negative particle ma
hum
they (could)
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun hum
biḍārrīna
at all [be those who] harm
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine plural active participle
bihi
with it
P – prefixed preposition bi + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hi
min
any
P – preposition
aḥadin
one
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
illā
except
EXP – exceptive particle
bi-idh'ni
by permission
P – prefixed preposition bi + N – genitive masculine noun
l-lahi
(of) Allah
PN – genitive proper noun
wayataʿallamūna
And they learn
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na
mā
what
REL – relative pronoun
yaḍurruhum
harms them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
walā
and not
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and) + NEG – negative particle
yanfaʿuhum
profits them
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
walaqad
And indeed
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + CERT – particle of certainty
ʿalimū
they knew
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
lamani
that whoever
EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + COND – conditional particle
ish'tarāhu
buys it
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun ha
mā
not
NEG – negative particle
lahu
for him
P – prefixed preposition lam + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hu
fī
in
P – preposition
l-ākhirati
the Hereafter
DET – determiner prefix al + N – genitive feminine singular noun
min
any
P – preposition
khalāqin
share
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
walabi'sa
And surely evil
REM – prefixed resumption particle wa + EMPH – emphatic prefix lam + V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
mā
(is) what
REL – relative pronoun
sharaw
they sold
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
bihi
with it
P – prefixed preposition bi + PRON – 3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun hi
anfusahum
themselves
N – accusative feminine plural noun + PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun Ha
law
if
COND – conditional particle
kānū
they were
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun waw
yaʿlamūna
(to) know
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb + PRON – subject pronoun na